The Philippine Economy took a big hit during martial law. The country’s Economic Growth plummeted. The Philippines became the first in Asia and second globally to get World Bank loans with strict conditions. These conditions included cutting tariffs and removing import licenses. This change led to a drop in average nominal tariffs from 44.3% in…
The New People’s Army (NPA) started in 1969. It is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). Their main aim is to take down the government and create a communist state. The Philippines has faced a lot of issues with communism. The NPA is one of the biggest groups involved. The…
Political corruption has long been a challenge for the Philippines, affecting its governance and development. The government faces significant hurdles in maintaining public trust and ensuring transparency. Recent data, such as the Corruption Perceptions Index, highlights the persistent issues in the country. Corruption undermines political integrity and economic growth. It leads to mismanagement of resources,…
Economic dependence has long shaped the political and economic discourse in the Philippines. From historical theories by thinkers like Marx to modern global contexts, the concept of dependence remains central to understanding development. In the Philippines, this dynamic plays out in unique ways, influencing policies and community structures. The interplay between independence and dependence is…
Alternative media has become a big deal lately. It’s all about giving a voice to different views in the media world. Independent and community media are key players here. They focus on groups that are often ignored. These media types are all about getting people involved and supporting social change. They offer a space for…
The post-war era marked a significant turning point for Filipino creativity. After the devastation of World War II, the Philippines experienced a cultural revival that reshaped its artistic landscape. This period saw the emergence of new styles and themes, reflecting the nation’s resilience and evolving identity. During this time, artists began to explore social realism,…
The Catholic Church was a major force against martial law in the Philippines. This time was filled with human rights abuses and social unrest. With about 75% of Filipinos being Catholic, the Church’s voice mattered a lot in politics. Leaders like Cardinal Jaime Sin spoke out against the Marcos regime. They were key in the…
Social inequality has long been a pressing issue in the Philippines, shaping the lives of millions. Income inequality remains one of the most significant challenges, with the top 1% of earners capturing 17% of the national income, while the bottom 50% shares just 14%. This disparity is reflected in the country’s Gini coefficient of 42.3%,…
For centuries, resistance movements have shaped human history. They have challenged oppressive regimes and occupying forces. These movements are groups of people working together to fight against governments or invaders. In the Philippines, resistance movements have been key in the country’s history. They show how important these efforts are in fighting for freedom and democracy….
The post-war era marked a turning point in the history of Filipino culture. After World War II, the Philippines experienced a wave of change that reshaped its artistic landscape. This period became a catalyst for innovation, blending traditional forms with modern influences. Music, as a universal art, played a vital role in expressing the nation’s…