The Philippines’ People Power Revolution, also globally known as the EDSA Revolution, stands as a pivotal moment in modern Philippine History. This monumental uprising, which primarily unfolded over four historic days in February 1986, saw millions of Filipinos take to the streets in a remarkable display of unity and defiance. It was a largely Nonviolent…
Martial Law and Fourth Republic (1972-1986)
Life and Legacy of Benigno Aquino Jr.
The tapestry of Philippine history is woven with threads of struggle, resilience, and the enduring pursuit of freedom. Few figures embody this narrative as profoundly as Benigno Aquino Jr., affectionately known throughout the archipelago and the world as Ninoy Aquino. His life was a whirlwind of political precocity, defiant opposition, painful sacrifice, and ultimately, martyrdom….
The Haunting Legacy of the Marcos Dictatorship
The term Marcos Dictatorship evokes a complex and deeply divisive period in Philippine history. Spanning over two decades, the rule of Ferdinand Marcos left an indelible mark on the nation’s soul, economy, and political landscape. It’s a period often romanticized by some and vehemently condemned by others, yet its consequences undeniably reverberate into the present…
The Political and Economic Turmoil in the Philippines After Marcos Regime
Dawn of a New Era, Shadow of the Past The EDSA Revolution of February 1986 stands as a watershed moment in Philippine history. Millions of Filipinos, fueled by decades of discontent under Ferdinand Marcos Sr.’s authoritarian rule, converged on Epifanio de los Santos Avenue in a stunning display of non-violent People Power. The air crackled…
The Development of Filipino Protest Music and Art
The declaration of Martial Law in the Philippines on September 21, 1972, by President Ferdinand Marcos ushered in one of the darkest chapters in Philippine History. It was a period marked by the suspension of civil liberties, widespread human rights abuses, stringent censorship, and the stifling of dissent. Yet, paradoxically, this era of intense repression…
The Impact of Martial Law on Philippine National Identity
The Philippines, an archipelago brimming with diverse cultures and a history marked by resilience, carries within its collective psyche the deep scars and complex legacies of Martial Law. Declared on September 21, 1972, through Proclamation 1081, the period under President Ferdinand Marcos dramatically reshaped the nation’s trajectory. Beyond the political and economic shifts, the Marcos…
The Development of Filipino Underground Literature
Filipino literature has a rich history. One of its most interesting parts is underground literature. This genre emerged as a way for writers to share their views on social and political issues during colonial times and the fight for freedom. The underground literature movement was key in shaping the country’s culture. Today, Filipino literature, including…
The Development of Filipino Alternative Cinema
The Philippine cinema turned 100 in 2020, a big milestone in its history. Alternative cinema has been key, letting independent filmmakers share their work. Digital tech has made making movies easier and cheaper, helping independent films grow. Experts say independent films started booming in the 1990s with digital tech. Festivals like Cinemalaya, started in 2004,…
The Role of Filipino Exiles in the Anti-Marcos Movement
Filipino Exiles were key in the Anti-Marcos Movement, a big part of Philippine History. They helped form groups like the Katipunan ng mga Demokratikong Pilipino (KDP) and the Coalition Against the Marcos Dictatorship (CAMD). These groups were vital in fighting against Ferdinand Marcos’ rule and pushing for democracy in the Philippines. The Anti-Marcos Movement was…
The Impact of Martial Law on Philippine Civil Liberties
Martial Law had a huge impact on the Philippines, especially on civil liberties. It lasted from 1972 to 1981. During this time, tens of thousands were arrested without reason. Many were tortured, disappeared, or killed. This period is key to understanding the value of civil liberties in the Philippines. The rule of Martial Law greatly…