The New People’s Army (NPA) started in 1969. It is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). Their main aim is to take down the government and create a communist state. The Philippines has faced a lot of issues with communism. The NPA is one of the biggest groups involved. The…
Martial Law and Fourth Republic (1972-1986)
The Development of Alternative Media and Communication
Alternative media has become a big deal lately. It’s all about giving a voice to different views in the media world. Independent and community media are key players here. They focus on groups that are often ignored. These media types are all about getting people involved and supporting social change. They offer a space for…
The Role of the Catholic Church in Opposing Martial Law
The Catholic Church was a major force against martial law in the Philippines. This time was filled with human rights abuses and social unrest. With about 75% of Filipinos being Catholic, the Church’s voice mattered a lot in politics. Leaders like Cardinal Jaime Sin spoke out against the Marcos regime. They were key in the…
The Development of the Underground Resistance Movement
For centuries, resistance movements have shaped human history. They have challenged oppressive regimes and occupying forces. These movements are groups of people working together to fight against governments or invaders. In the Philippines, resistance movements have been key in the country’s history. They show how important these efforts are in fighting for freedom and democracy….
The Impact of Martial Law on Filipino Culture
In September 1972, Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law. This had a huge impact on Filipino culture. It led to many human rights abuses, like arrests, torture, and killings. This period changed how the government kept order. It also affected the economy and people’s lives. Martial law made crime rates drop but also banned strikes, changing…
The Human Rights Violations Under Martial Law
The Philippines has seen a dark time, with thousands facing human rights abuses under Martial Law. Martial law is meant for extreme threats, but in the Philippines, it led to many abuses. These include detention without trial, torture, disappearances, and killings. Over 11,103 people were tortured and abused during this time. This shows how deeply…
The Rise of Ferdinand Marcos: From President to Dictator
Ferdinand Marcos was the 10th president of the Philippines, ruling from 1965 to 1986. His rule was marked by a dictatorship that deeply affected the country. Marcos’s regime was known for its authoritarian rule and human rights abuses, leaving a lasting impact on Philippine history. As a key figure in Philippine history, Ferdinand Marcos’s rise…
The Declaration of Martial Law: A Turning Point in Philippine History
The Philippines declared Martial Law on September 23, 1972. This event started a 14-year rule by President Ferdinand Marcos. It deeply changed the country’s politics, economy, and society. To learn more, visit Philippine History and explore Martial Law’s complexities. The economy suffered a lot during Martial Law. Foreign debt rose from $278 million in 1965…
EDSA People Power Revolution: A Defining Moment Remembered
The EDSA People Power Revolution showed great courage and conviction from February 22 to 25, 1986. It was a key moment for Filipino democracy. Over two million people came together on Epifanio de los Santos Avenue to stand for peaceful change. They were fighting against a two-decade dictatorship led by Ferdinand Marcos. Their bravery led…
How Imelda Marcos Shaped Martial Law and a Dictatorship
You hear “Marcos Regime,” and you think stolen wealth, brutal crackdowns, that infamous gold hoard. But what about Imelda? Was she just a shoe-loving shopaholic along for the ride, or something more? That’s what we’re digging into today: Imelda Marcos’s undeniable influence on the rise, rule, and eventual fall of her husband’s regime. Buckle up,…